Lentils, protein
Protein

Lentils

No soaking. Puy and beluga hold their shape; red lentils dissolve into a thickener.

Ingredient reference image: AI-generated. Recipe photography is my own.

In the kitchen

Under heat

Red lentils have no seed coat left after hulling, so they break down into a puree; Puy and beluga keep an intact coat and hold their shape.

Against air

Dry lentils are stable for a long time; cooked lentils left out dry and form a skin within an hour.

In storage

Dry, sealed, cool — they keep for a year or more without much loss of texture.

At the shop

Color should be even and bright. Dusty or faded lentils have likely been sitting in storage a long time.

Which variety, for what

Puy / French green lentils
Hold their shape through cooking — best where you want a lentil, not a puree.
Beluga (black) lentils
Similarly firm, with a shinier, rounder look on the plate.
Red / split lentils
No skin left after hulling — they break down fast into a thick base for soups and dals.